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What is a Canadian Express Entry Program?

The Express Entry System is Canada’s primary route for skilled workers seeking permanent residency. To apply, you must be eligible under one of the following programs. Complete your profile online and wait for an Invitation to Apply (ITA) to proceed further.
Programs included in Express Entry:

  • Canadian Experience Class (CEC): For individuals with Canadian work experience.
  • Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP): For experienced professionals globally.
  • Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP): For those with expertise in skilled trades.

Ready to take the first step? Learn more about your eligibility now!


    Once a candidate expresses interest by submitting an online profile, the federal government assesses their eligibility for a program overseen by Entry. Those who meet the criteria are entered into the Express Entry pool and ranked using the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS). This CRS is a point-based framework that the government employs to evaluate and score candidates within the pool. A candidate’s CRS score considers factors such as age, education, work experience, language abilities and other relevant criteria.

    The Canadian government then chooses the top-scoring candidates from the Express Entry pool, granting them an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residency. Additionally, Canada offers specific categories through which certain candidates might qualify for ITAs via category-based selection.

    Canadian Experience Class

    It enables skilled workers with at least one year of Canadian experience to apply for residency.

    Federal Skilled Worker Program

    It allows skilled professionals abroad to apply for Canadian permanent residency via Express Entry.

    Provincial Nomination Program

    The PNP allows provinces to nominate individuals for Canadian PR based on local needs.

    Federal Skilled Trades Program

    It allows skilled tradespeople with qualifications and experience to apply for permanent residency.

    Step-by-Step Guide:

    • Check Eligibility: Confirm qualification for CEC, FSWP, or FSTP programs.
    • Create Profile: Submit your details, including language test scores and education.
    • Calculate CRS Score: Check your ranking in the Express Entry pool.
    • Enter the Pool: Join the pool of eligible candidates.
    • Receive ITA: Get invited to apply if your CRS score meets the draw cut-off.
    • Submit PR Application: Apply with required documents within 60 days.
    • Complete Biometrics: Provide biometrics and pay processing fees.
    • Await Decision: Wait for processing, typically within six months.
    • Receive COPR: Get your Confirmation of Permanent Residency.
    • Land in Canada: Activate your PR status upon arrival.

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the Express Entry system?

    Express Entry is an online system used by Canada to manage applications for permanent residency under three programs: Canadian Experience Class (CEC), Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), and Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP).

    Who is eligible for Express Entry?

    You must meet the criteria for one of the three programs, have a valid language test result, and meet the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score requirement to qualify.

    What is the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS)?

    The CRS is a points-based system used to rank Express Entry candidates based on factors like age, education, work experience, and language proficiency.

    How do I improve my CRS score?

    Boost your CRS score by improving language test results, gaining additional work experience, securing a job offer, or obtaining a provincial nomination.

    How long does it take to process an Express Entry application?

    Once you receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) and submit your application, the processing time is typically six months.

    What is an Invitation to Apply (ITA)?

    An ITA is an official invitation from the Government of Canada to apply for permanent residency, sent to candidates with high CRS scores in a draw.